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Remember Freddy? Killer cyclone still active and threatening lives after 35-day rampage

Cyclone Freddy has battered central Mozambique after making landfall for a second time in a month and breaking records for tropical storms in the southern hemisphere.

Mar 13, 2023, updated Mar 13, 2023
Bureau of Meteorology forecasters say a cyclone is very likely to form in North Queensland early next week. (Image: BOM)

Bureau of Meteorology forecasters say a cyclone is very likely to form in North Queensland early next week. (Image: BOM)

More than 171,000 people were affected after the cyclone swept through southern Mozambique last month, killing 27 people in Mozambique and Madagascar.

More than half a million people are at risk of being affected in Mozambique this time, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

After passing by the port town of Quelimane, the storm was continuing on inland towards the southern tip of neighbouring Malawi, satellite data showed.

Communications and electricity to Quelimane have been cut, making it difficult to assess the extent of the damage. At least one person was killed there on Saturday when his house collapsed on him as the storm swept onshore, state TV reported.

Two weeks ago, 27 people died when the storm first made landfall, after first being spotted near Indonesia on February 6.

After swirling for 35 days, Freddy is likely to have broken the record for the longest-lasting tropical cyclone. The previous record was held by a 31-day hurricane in 1994, according to the World Meteorological Organisation.

Freddy has also set a record for the highest accumulated cyclone energy, a measure of the storm’s strength over time, of any southern hemisphere storm in history, according to the US National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration.

Climate change is making cyclones stronger, scientists say. Oceans absorb much of the heat from greenhouse gas emissions, and when warm seawater evaporates its heat energy is transferred to the atmosphere, fuelling more destructive storms.

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